Liquid, boron fertilizer recommended for intensive cultivation of crops with high nutrition requirements for boron.
FOLIAR SPRAYS
MIKROVIT BORON TURBO is intended for foliar application in the form of an aqueous solution. MIKROVIT BORON TURBO can be used together with other agrochemicals after conducting a miscibility test. Test results are presented in the table INTERMAG agrochemicals mixing table.
Detailed recommendations for foliar application are presented in the table below. You can also use the search engine and quickly find the dose rate and time of foliar application for your crop. Select your crop
Recommendations for foliar application for selected crops.
The recommendations may be modified taking into account the plants' requirements and growing conditions.
| WHEAT winter and spring crop | |
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Number of foliar treatments: up to 2. Optimum amount of working solution: 200–300 l/ha. |
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In plantations with acute symptoms of boron deficiency or in case of cereal varieties showing an increased demands for boron, apply MIKROVIT BORON TURBO from tillering until heading. ◇ tillering (BBCH 22–29) |
0.15–0.4 l/ha |
| ◇ stem elongation (BBCH 30–39) | 0.15–0.4 l/ha |
| TRITICALE winter crop | |
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Number of foliar treatments: up to 2. Optimum amount of working solution: 200–300 l/ha. |
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In plantations with acute symptoms of boron deficiency or in case of cereal varieties showing an increased demands for boron, apply MIKROVIT BORON TURBO from tillering until heading. ◇ Spring: continuation of tillering (BBCH 25–29) |
0.15–0.4 l/ha |
| ◇ stem elongation (BBCH 30–39) | 0.15–0.4 l/ha |
| TRITICALE spring crop | |
| Number of foliar treatments: up to 2. Optimum amount of working solution: 200–300 l/ha. Proposed periods of use (◆ optimum periods; ◇ optional/complementary periods): |
|
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In plantations with acute symptoms of boron deficiency or in case of cereal varieties showing an increased demands for boron, apply MIKROVIT BORON TURBO from tillering until heading. ◇ tillering (BBCH 21–29) |
0.15–0.4 l/ha |
| ◇ stem elongation (BBCH 30–39) | 0.15–0.4 l/ha |
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BARLEY (FEED and MALTING) winter and spring crop |
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Number of foliar treatments: up to 2. Optimum amount of working solution: 200–300 l/ha. |
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◇ beginning of steam elongation (BBCH 30–32) |
0.15–0.4 l/ha |
| ◇ flag leaf stage – until first awns visible (BBCH 39–49) | 0.15–0.4 l/ha |
| RYE winter and spring crop | |
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Number of foliar treatments: up to 2. Optimum amount of working solution: 200–300 l/ha. |
|
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In plantations with acute symptoms of boron deficiency or in case of cereal varieties showing an increased demands for boron, apply MIKROVIT BORON TURBO from tillering until heading. ◇ beginning of steam elongation (BBCH 30–32) |
0.15–0.4 l/ha |
| ◇ flag leaf stage – until beginning of heading (BBCH 39–51) | 0.15–0.4 l/ha |
| OAT | |
| Number of foliar treatments: up to 2. Optimum amount of working solution: 200–300 l/ha. Proposed periods of use (◆ optimum periods; ◇ optional/complementary periods): |
|
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In plantations with acute symptoms of boron deficiency or in case of cereal varieties showing an increased demands for boron, apply MIKROVIT BORON TURBO from tillering until heading. ◇ tillering (BBCH 22–29) |
0.15–0.4 l/ha |
| ◇ stem elongation – until flag leaf stage (BBCH 30–39) | 0.15–0.4 l/ha |
| OILSEED RAPE winter crops | |
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Number of foliar treatments: 3-5(7). Optimum amount of working solution: 200–300 l/ha. |
|
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Autumn: In the case of additional PGR and disease control treatments apply MIKROVIT BORON TURBO in each treatment at a dose of 0,15–0,4 l/ha. |
0.15–1.2 l/ha |
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Spring: |
0.15–1.2 l/ha |
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◆ inflorescence emergence – until beginning of flowering (BBCH 50–61) In the case of additional treatments for pest (Meligethes aeneus) control during budding, apply MIKROVIT BORON TURBO in each treatment at a dose of 0,15–0,25 l/ha. |
0.15–1.2 l/ha |
| CANOLA | |
| Number of foliar treatments: 2-4(6). Optimum amount of working solution: 200–300 l/ha. Proposed periods of use (◆ optimum periods; ◇ optional/complementary periods): |
|
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◆ leaf development – until beginning of main stem development (BBCH 14–31) In the case of additional diseases and pests control treatments apply MIKROVIT BORON TURBO in each treatment at a dose of 0,15–0,4 l/ha. |
0.15–1.2 l/ha |
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◆ inflorescence emergence – until beginning of flowering (BBCH 50–61) In the case of additional treatments for pest (Meligethes aeneus) control during budding, apply MIKROVIT BORON TURBO in each treatment at a dose of 0,15–0,25 l/ha. |
0.15–1.2 l/ha |
| SUNFLOWER | |
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Number of foliar treatments: 1-2. Optimum amount of working solution: 200–300 l/ha. |
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| ◇ 2–3 pairs of leaves (BBCH 14–16) | 0.8–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ beginning of stem elongation (BBCH 30–33) | 0.8–1.2 l/ha |
| FLAX | |
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Number of foliar treatments: 1-2. Optimum amount of working solution: 200–300 l/ha |
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| ◇ leaf development on the main stem (BBCH 12–19) | 0.8–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ stem growth (BBCH 30–39) | 0.8–1.2 l/ha |
| MAIZE | |
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Number of foliar treatments: 3. Optimum amount of working solution: 200–300 l/ha. |
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| ◆ 2–6 leaves unfolded (BBCH 12–16), 4 leaves is the optimum stage for treatment | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ 7–8 leaves unfolded (BBCH 17–18) | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ stem elongation – until beginning of tassel formation (BBCH 31–51), until the height of the plants allows spray treatment | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| SUGAR BEET | |
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Number of foliar treatments: 3-7. Optimum amount of working solution: 200–300 l/ha. |
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| ◆ 4–6 leaves unfolded (BBCH 14–16) | 0.8–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ 8 leaves unfolded – until beginning of crop cover (BBCH 18–31) | 0.8–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ leaves cover 20–50% of ground (BBCH 32–35) | 0.8–1.2 l/ha |
| ◇ In crops with symptoms of severe boron deficiency, an additional 3–4 treatments are recommended every 7 days. | 0.8–1.2 l/ha |
| POTATO | |
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Number of foliar treatments: 2-4. Optimum amount of working solution: 200–300 l/ha. |
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| ◆ beginning of crop cover until 80% of ground is covered (BBCH 31–38) | 0.8–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ tubers reach 20–30% of typical weight (BBCH 42–43) | 0.8–1.2 l/ha |
| ◇ tubers reach 40–60% of typical weight (BBCH 44–46) | 0.8–1.2 l/ha |
| ◇ tubers reach 70% of typical weight until tubers reach final weight (BBCH 47–48) | 0.8–1.2 l/ha |
| SOYBEAN | |
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Number of foliar treatments: 1-2. Optimum amount of working solution: 200–300 l/ha. |
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| ◇ trifoliolate leaf on the 2nd–5th node unfolded (BBCH 12–15) | 0.8–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ beginning of inflorescence emergence – first flower buds enlarged (BBCH 51–55) | 0.8–1.2 l/ha |
| POPPY SEED | |
| Number of foliar treatments: 1-2. Optimum amount of working solution: 200–300 l/ha. Proposed periods of use (◆ optimum periods; ◇ optional/complementary periods): |
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| ◇ 4–6 true leaves (BBCH 14–16) | 0.4–1 l/ha |
| ◆ beginning of stem elongation until floral bud becomes visible (BBCH 30–52) | 0.4–1 l/ha |
| SORGHUM | |
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Number of foliar treatments: 1-3. Optimum amount of working solution: 200–300 l/ha. |
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| ◇ leaf development (BBCH 13–15) | 0.4–0.8 l/ha |
| ◇ beginning of stem elongation (BBCH 31-35) | 0.4–0.8 l/ha |
| ◆ stem elongation until beginning of tassel formation (BBCH 36–51) | 0.4–0.8 l/ha |
| SUGAR CANE | |
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Number of foliar treatments: 1-3. Optimum amount of working solution: 200–300 l/ha. |
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| ◇ leaf development until tillering (BBCH 17–19) | 0.4–0.8 l/ha |
| ◇ tillering (BBCH 25–29) | 0.4–0.8 l/ha |
| ◆ beginning of stem elongation until beginning of heading (BBCH 31–35) | 0.4–0.8 l/ha |
| RICE | |
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Number of foliar treatments: 2-3. Optimum amount of working solution: 200–300 l/ha. |
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| ◇ tillering (BBCH 21–29) | 0.8–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ beginning of stem elongation (BBCH 30–32) | 0.8–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ beginning of panicle emergence (BBCH 51–53) | 0.8–1.2 l/ha |
| COTTON | |
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Number of foliar treatments: 2-4. Optimum amount of working solution: 200–300 l/ha. |
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| ◇ 4th–6th true leaf unfolded (BBCH 14–16) | 0.8–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ 30–50% of plants meet between rows (BBCH 33–35) | 0.8–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ beginning of inflorescence emergence (BBCH 51–52) | 0.8–1.2 l/ha |
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◇/◆ beginning of bolls development (BBCH 71–72) The treatment should be considered as optimal when plants are grown on soils with pH below 5.5 or above 6.8, and in the case of shortage of water in the soil and boron symptoms deficiency. |
0.8–1.2 l/ha |
| APPLE TREE | |
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Number of foliar treatments: 3–6. Optimum amount of working solution: 500–1,000 l/ha. |
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| ◆ green bud stage (BBCH 55–56) | 0.8–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ beginning of flowering (BBCH 60–63) | 0.8–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ flowers fading, majority of petals fallen (BBCH 67) | 0.8–1.2 l/ha |
| ◇ fruit development (BBCH 71–75) | 0.8–1.2 l/ha |
| ◇ in the autumn in order to improve winter hardiness and boron storage in woody parts (for use in early spring): 2 treatments from the first week after the harvest, every 10–14 days (BBCH 91–93) | 0.8–1.2 l/ha |
| PEAR TREE | |
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Number of foliar treatments: 3–6. Optimum amount of working solution: 500–1,000 l/ha. |
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| ◆ green bud stage (BBCH 55–56) | 0.8–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ beginning of flowering (BBCH 60–63) | 0.8–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ flowers fading, majority of petals fallen (BBCH 67) | 0.8–1.2 l/ha |
| ◇ fruit development (BBCH 71–75) | 0.8–1.2 l/ha |
| ◇ in the autumn in order to improve winter hardiness and boron storage in woody parts (for use in early spring): 2 treatments from the first week after the harvest, every 10–14 days (BBCH 91–93) | 0.8–1.2 l/ha |
| CHERRY TREE | |
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Number of foliar treatments: 3-5. Optimum amount of working solution: 500–1,000 l/ha. |
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| ◆ white bud stage (BBCH 57–59) | 0.8–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ beginning of flowering (BBCH 60–64) | 0.8–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ end of flowering (BBCH 67–69) | 0.8–1.2 l/ha |
| ◇ in the autumn in order to improve winter hardiness and boron storage (for use in early spring): 2 treatments every 10–14 days to be performed before natural leaf falling (BBCH 91–93) | 0.8–1.2 l/ha |
| SWEET CHERRY TREE | |
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Number of foliar treatments: 3-5. Optimum amount of working solution: 500–1,000 l/ha. |
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| ◆ white bud stage (BBCH 57–59) | 0.8–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ beginning of flowering (BBCH 60–64) | 0.8–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ end of flowering (BBCH 67–69) | 0.8–1.2 l/ha |
| ◇ in the autumn in order to improve winter hardiness and boron storage (for use in early spring): 2 treatments every 10–14 days to be performed before natural leaf falling (BBCH 91–93) | 0.8–1.2 l/ha |
| PLUM TREE | |
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Number of foliar treatments: 3-5. Optimum amount of working solution: 500–1,000 l/ha. |
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| ◆ white bud stage (BBCH 57–59) | 0.8–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ beginning of flowering (BBCH 60–64) | 0.8–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ end of flowering (BBCH 67–69) | 0.8–1.2 l/ha |
| ◇ in the autumn in order to improve winter hardiness and boron storage (for use in early spring): 2 treatments every 10–14 days to be performed before natural leaf falling (BBCH 91–93) | 0.8–1.2 l/ha |
| PEACH TREE | |
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Number of foliar treatments: 5–7. Optimum amount of working solution: 500–1,000 l/ha. |
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| ◆ pink bud stage (BBCH 57–59) | 0.8–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ beginning of flowering (BBCH 60–64) | 0.8–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ end of flowering (BBCH 67–69) | 0.8–1.2 l/ha |
| ◇ in the autumn in order to improve winter hardiness and boron storage (for use in early spring): 2 treatments every 10–14 days to be performed before natural leaf falling (BBCH 91–93) | 0.8–1.2 l/ha |
| APRICOT TREE | |
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Number of foliar treatments: 5–7. Optimum amount of working solution: 500–1,000 l/ha. |
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| ◆ pink bud stage (BBCH 57–59) | 0.8–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ beginning of flowering (BBCH 60–64) | 0.8–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ end of flowering (BBCH 67–69) | 0.8–1.2 l/ha |
| ◇ in the autumn in order to improve winter hardiness and boron storage (for use in early spring): 2 treatments every 10–14 days to be performed before natural leaf falling (BBCH 91–93) | 0.8–1.2 l/ha |
| CITRUS | |
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Number of foliar treatments: 3-4. Optimum amount of working solution: 500–1,000 l/ha. |
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| ◇/◆ more than 5 leaves visible, not yet at full size (BBCH 15)
The treatment should be considered as optimal when plants are grown on soils with a pH above 6.8 or below 5,6) |
0.8–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ flowers visible but still closed (green bud) – until white bud phase (BBCH 55–56) | 0.8–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ beginning of flowering (BBCH 60–61) | 0.8–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ fruit set (BBCH 71) | 0.8–1.2 l/ha |
| OLIVE TREE | |
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Number of foliar treatments: 2. Optimum amount of working solution: 500–1,000 l/ha. |
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| ◆ just before full flowering (BBCH 60–61) | 0.8 l/ha |
| ◆ after flowering (BBCH 67–69) | 0.8 l/ha |
| COFFEE | |
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Number of foliar treatments: 2-3. Optimum amount of working solution: 500–1,000 l/ha. |
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| ◇ formation of branches (BBCH 23–29) | 0.8–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ beginning of bud development (BBCH 51–53) | 0.8–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ beginning of flowering (BBCH 61–65) | 0.8–1.2 l/ha |
| MANGO | |
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Number of foliar treatments: 2. Optimum amount of working solution: 500–1,000 l/ha. |
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| ◆ beginning of bud development (BBCH 51–55) | 0.8–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ beginning of flowering (BBCH 61–63) | 0.8–1.2 l/ha |
| AVOCADO | |
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Number of foliar treatments: 2. Optimum amount of working solution: 500–1,000 l/ha. |
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| ◆ beginning of bud development (BBCH 51–55) | 0.8–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ beginning of flowering (BBCH 61–63) | 0.8–1.2 l/ha |
| PAPAYA | |
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Number of foliar treatments: 1-2. Optimum amount of working solution: 500–1,000 l/ha. |
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| ◇ beginning of stem growth (BBCH 31–33) | 0.8–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ beginning of flowering (BBCH 61–63) | 0.8–1.2 l/ha |
| GOOSEBERRY | |
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Number of foliar treatments: 1–3. Optimum amount of working solution: 500–1,000 l/ha. |
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| ◇ beginning of vegetation, during leaf and bud development | 0.8–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ fruit development | 0.8–1.2 l/ha |
| ◇ in the autumn in order to improve winter hardiness and boron storage (for use in early spring): 1 treatment to be performed before natural leaf falling | 0.8–1.2 l/ha |
| RASPBERRY fruiting on the annual shoots | |
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Number of foliar treatments: 2-5. Optimum amount of working solution: 500–1,000 l/ha. |
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| ◇ shoots reach 10–60% of final length (BBCH 31–36) | 0.8–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ inflorescence development (BBCH 51–54) | 0.8–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ beginning of flowering (BBCH 60–63) | 0.8–1.2 l/ha |
| ◇ fruit development (BBCH 71–76) | 0.8–1.2 l/ha |
| ◇ in the autumn in order to improve winter hardiness and boron storage (for use in early spring): 1 treatment to be performed before natural leaf falling (BBCH 93–95) | 0.8–1.2 l/ha |
| RASPBERRY fruiting on the biannual shoots | |
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Number of foliar treatments: 2–5. Optimum amount of working solution: 500–1,000 l/ha. |
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| ◆ inflorescence development (BBCH 51–54) | 0.8–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ beginning of flowering (BBCH 61–63) | 0.8–1.2 l/ha |
| ◇ fruit development (BBCH 71–76) | 0.8–1.2 l/ha |
| ◇ in the autumn in order to improve winter hardiness and boron storage (for use in early spring): 2 treatments every 10–14 days to be performed before natural leaf falling (BBCH 91–95) | 0.8–1.2 l/ha |
| CURRANT | |
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Number of foliar treatments: 2-5. Optimum amount of working solution: 500–1,000 l/ha. |
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| ◆ buds closed until leaf tips above bud scales (BBCH 51–54) | 0.8–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ beginning of flowering (BBCH 60–63) | 0.8–1.2 l/ha |
| ◇ fruit development (BBCH 71–76) | 0.8–1.2 l/ha |
| ◇ in the autumn in order to improve winter hardiness and boron storage (for use in early spring): 1–2 treatments every 10–14 days to be performed before natural leaf falling (BBCH 91–95) | 0.8–1.2 l/ha |
|
BLUEBERRY – plantations without fertigation – fruiting plantations |
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Number of foliar treatments: 5–6. Optimum amount of working solution: 500–1,000 l/ha. |
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| ◆ bud development | 0.8–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ inflorescence emergence until beginning of flowering | 0.8–1.2 l/ha |
| ◇ end of flowering / beginning of fruit development | 0.8–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ after harvest | 0.8–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ beginning of leaf colour turning, 1–2 treatments every 10–14 days | 0.8–1.2 l/ha |
| GRAPEVINE | |
|
Number of foliar treatments: 3-4. Optimum amount of working solution: 500–1,000 l/ha. |
|
| ◇ beginning of leaf development (BBCH 11–13) | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ beginning of inflorescences emergence – until inflorescences swelling (BBCH 53–55) | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ end of flowering (BBCH 67–69) | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ after harvest: as long as leaves are active and plant vegetation is not completed | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| STRAWBERRY – plantations without fertigation – Summer-bearing varieties, not yet fruiting plantations – planted in autumn | |
| Number of foliar treatments: 3. Optimum amount of working solution: 500–1,000 l/ha. Proposed periods of use (◆ optimum periods; ◇ optional/complementary periods): |
|
| ◆ Autumn in the planting year – before winter dormancy | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ Summer – further vegetative development and bud initiation for next season | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ Autumn in the first year after planting – beginning of leaf colour turning | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| STRAWBERRY – plantations without fertigation – Summer-bearing varieties, fully fruiting plantations | |
|
Number of foliar treatments: 5-6. Optimum amount of working solution: 500–1,000 l/ha. |
|
| ◆ balloon stage (forming of „hollow ball”) (BBCH 58–59) | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ beginning of flowering (BBCH 60–61) | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ the end of flowering (BBCH 67) | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| ◇ beginning of fruit development (BBCH 71–73) | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ post-harvest | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ beginning of leaf colour turning | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| STRAWBERRY – fertigated plantations – Summer-bearing varieties, planted in summer with green potted plantlets – Cultivation in soil | |
| Number of foliar treatments: 6–7. Optimum amount of working solution: 500–1,000 l/ha. Proposed periods of use (◆ optimum periods; ◇ optional/complementary periods): |
|
| ◇ after plantlet adaptation to field condition – 5th–8th leaf unfolded | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
|
◆ LATE SUMMER in the planting year – further leaf development and bud initiation for the next season |
0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ AUTUMN in the planting year – beginning of leaf colour turning | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ beginning of inflorescence emergence | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
|
◆ beginning of flowering |
0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ post-harvest | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ AUTUMN in the first year after planting – beginning of leaf colour turning | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
|
STRAWBERRY – fertigated plantations– Summer-bearing varieties, planted in spring with frigo plantlets – Cultivation in soil |
|
| Number of foliar treatments: 4–5. Optimum amount of working solution: 500–1,000 l/ha. Proposed periods of use (◆ optimum periods; ◇ optional/complementary periods): |
|
| ◇ after plantlet adaptation to the field conditions: 2nd–3rd leaf unfolded | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ leaf development and inflorescence emergence | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ beginning of flowering | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ post-harvest | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ beginning of leaf colour turning | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| STRAWBERRY – fertigated plantations – Everbearing varieties, planted in spring with frigo plantlets. Cultivation in soil or in soilless substrates | |
| Number of foliar treatments: 5–8. Optimum amount of working solution: 500–1,000 l/ha. Proposed periods of use (◆ optimum periods; ◇ optional/complementary periods): |
|
| ◇ after plantlet adaptation to the field conditions: 2nd–3rd leaf unfolded | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ leaf development | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ further leaf development and beginning of the first inflorescence development | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ beginning of flowering | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ set of the further fruit / development and ripening of the further fruit / further harvests: 2–4 treatments every 14–21 days | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
|
STRAWBERRY – field grown nursery plantations planted in autumn – production of freshly dug green plantlets |
|
| Number of foliar treatments: 1. Optimum amount of working solution: 500–1,000 l/ha. Proposed periods of use (◆ optimum periods; ◇ optional/complementary periods): |
|
| ◆ Autumn in the planting year – before winter dormancy | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| STRAWBERRY – field grown nursery plantations planted in autumn – production of green potted plantlets | |
| Number of foliar treatments: 1. Optimum amount of working solution: 500–1,000 l/ha. Proposed periods of use (◆ optimum periods; ◇ optional/complementary periods): |
|
| ◆ Field grown nursery plantations (autumn in the planting year) – before winter dormancy | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| TOMATO | |
|
Number of foliar treatments: 3-4. Optimum amount of working solution: 400–600 l/ha. |
|
| ◆ 8–9 or more leaves unfolded on the main shoot (BBCH 18–19) | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ 1–3 inflorescences visible (BBCH 51–53) | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ first flowers open on 1–3 inflorescences (BBCH 61–63) | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| ◇ first flowers open on 4–6 inflorescences (BBCH 64–66) | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| PEPPER | |
|
Number of foliar treatments: 3-4. Optimum amount of working solution: 400–600 l/ha. |
|
| ◆ 3–8 leaves unfolded on the main shoot (BBCH 13–18) | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ 1–3 inflorescences visible (BBCH 51–53) | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ 9 or more flower buds visible until beginning of flowering (BBCH 59–61) | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| ◇ fruit development (BBCH 71–76) | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| EGGPLANT | |
| Number of foliar treatments: 3-4. Optimum amount of working solution: 400–600 l/ha. Proposed periods of use (◆ optimum periods; ◇ optional/complementary periods): |
|
| ◆ 3–8 leaves unfolded on the main shoot (BBCH 13–18) | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ 1–3 inflorescences visible (BBCH 51–53) | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ 9 or more flower buds visible until beginning of flowering (BBCH 59–61) | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| ◇ fruit development (BBCH 71–76) | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| CUCUMBER | |
|
Number of foliar treatments: 2–3. Optimum amount of working solution: 400–600 l/ha. |
|
| ◆ formation of primary side shoots (BBCH 21–29) | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ 1–2 flower initials with elongated ovary visible on the main stem (BBCH 51–52) | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| ◇ first fruit on the main stem has reached typical size and form (BBCH 71) | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| PUMPKIN | |
|
Number of foliar treatments: 2–3. Optimum amount of working solution: 400–600 l/ha. |
|
| ◆ formation of primary side shoots (BBCH 21–29) | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ 1–2 flower initials with elongated ovary visible on the main stem (BBCH 51–52) | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| ◇ first fruit on the main stem has reached typical size and form (BBCH 71) | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| CUCURBIT | |
|
Number of foliar treatments: 2–3. Optimum amount of working solution: 400–600 l/ha. |
|
| ◆ formation of primary side shoots (BBCH 21–29) | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ 1–2 flower initials with elongated ovary visible on the main stem (BBCH 51–52) | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| ◇ first fruit on the main stem has reached typical size and form (BBCH 71) | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| MELON | |
|
Number of foliar treatments: 2-3. Optimum amount of working solution: 400–600 l/ha. |
|
| ◆ formation of primary side shoots (BBCH 21–29) | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ 1–4 flower initials with elongated ovary visible on the main stem (BBCH 51–54) | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ 6–9 flower initials with elongated ovary visible on the main stem (BBCH 56–59) | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| ◇ first fruit on the main stem has reached typical size and form (BBCH 71) | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| WATERMELON | |
|
Number of foliar treatments: 2-3. Optimum amount of working solution: 400–600 l/ha. |
|
| ◆ formation of primary side shoots (BBCH 21–29) | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ 1–4 flower initials with elongated ovary visible on the main stem (BBCH 51–54) | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ 6–9 flower initials with elongated ovary visible on the main stem (BBCH 56–59) | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| ◇ first fruit on the main stem has reached typical size and form (BBCH 71) | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| BULB VEGETABLES | |
|
Number of foliar treatments: up to 2. Optimum amount of working solution: 400–600 l/ha. |
|
| ◇ leaf development (BBCH 14–19) | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| ◇ harvestable plant parts begin to develop (BBCH 41–43) | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| BROCCOLI | |
|
Number of foliar treatments: 2-3. Optimum amount of working solution: 400–600 l/ha. |
|
| ◆ 5–7 true leaves unfolded (BBCH 15–17) | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ 3–8 shoots visible (BBCH 23–28) | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| ◇ broccoli head begins to grow (> 1 cm) until head reaches 50% of typical size (BBCH 41–45) | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| CAULIFLOWER | |
|
Number of foliar treatments: 2-3. Optimum amount of working solution: 400–600 l/ha. |
|
| ◆ 5–6 true leaves unfolded (BBCH 15–16) | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ cauliflower head begins to grow (> 1 cm) until head reaches 20% of typical size (BBCH 41–42) | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| ◇ head reaches 40–50% of typical size (BBCH 44–45) | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| WHITE HEAD CABBAGE | |
|
Number of foliar treatments: 3-4. Optimum amount of working solution: 400–600 l/ha. |
|
| ◆ 5–6 true leaves unfolded (BBCH 15–16) | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| ◇ 7–9 or more true leaves unfolded (BBCH 17–19) | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ head begins to grow (BBCH 41) | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ head reaches 40–50% of typical size (BBCH 44–45) | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| RED HEAD CABBAGE | |
| Number of foliar treatments: 3-4. Optimum amount of working solution: 400–600 l/ha. Proposed periods of use (◆ optimum periods; ◇ optional/complementary periods): |
|
| ◆ 5–6 true leaves unfolded (BBCH 15–16) | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| ◇ 7–9 or more true leaves unfolded (BBCH 17–19) | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ head begins to grow (BBCH 41) | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ head reaches 40–50% of typical size (BBCH 44–45) | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| SAVOY CABAGE | |
| Number of foliar treatments: 3-4. Optimum amount of working solution: 400–600 l/ha. Proposed periods of use (◆ optimum periods; ◇ optional/complementary periods): |
|
| ◆ 5–6 true leaves unfolded (BBCH 15–16) | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| ◇ 7–9 or more true leaves unfolded (BBCH 17–19) | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ head begins to grow (BBCH 41) | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ head reaches 40–50% of typical size (BBCH 44–45) | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| CHINESE CABBAGE | |
| Number of foliar treatments: 2-3. Optimum amount of working solution: 400–600 l/ha. Proposed periods of use (◆ optimum periods; ◇ optional/complementary periods): |
|
| ◆ 3–5 true leaves unfolded (BBCH 13–15) | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| ◇ 7–9 or more true leaves unfolded (BBCH 17–19) | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ head begins to grow (BBCH 41) | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| BRUSSELS SPROUTS | |
|
Number of foliar treatments: 2-3. Optimum amount of working solution: 400–600 l/ha. |
|
| ◆ 5–6 true leaves unfolded (BBCH 15–16) | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ main shoot reaches 30–70% of typical size (BBCH 33–37) | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| ◇ development of lateral buds until 50% of sprouts close tightly (BBCH 41–45) | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| KOHLRABI | |
|
Number of foliar treatments: 1-2. Optimum amount of working solution: 400–600 l/ha. |
|
| ◇ 5–9 or more true leaves (BBCH 15–19) | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ head begins to expand (BBCH 41) | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| RADISH | |
|
Number of foliar treatments: 1-2. Optimum amount of working solution: 400–600 l/ha. |
|
| ◇ 5–9 or more true leaves (BBCH 15–19) | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ head begins to expand (BBCH 41) | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| KALE | |
|
Number of foliar treatments: 1-2. Optimum amount of working solution: 400–600 l/ha. |
|
| ◆ 5–7 true leaves unfolded (BBCH 15–17) | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| ◇ main shoot has reached 30–50% of final height (BBCH 33–35) | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| CARROT | |
|
Number of foliar treatments: 3-4. Optimum amount of working solution: 400–600 l/ha. |
|
| ◆ 4–5 true leaves / root begins to expand (BBCH 14–15/41) | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ 5 true leaves / root begins to expand until root reaches 20% of typical diameter (BBCH 15/41–42) | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| ◇ root reaches 30–40% of typical diameter (BBCH 43–44) | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ root reaches 50–80% of typical diameter (BBCH 45–48) | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| PARSLEY | |
| Number of foliar treatments: 3-4. Optimum amount of working solution: 400–600 l/ha. Proposed periods of use (◆ optimum periods; ◇ optional/complementary periods): |
|
| ◆ 4–5 true leaves / root begins to expand (BBCH 14–15/41) | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ 5 true leaves / root begins to expand until root reaches 20% of typical diameter (BBCH 15/41–42) | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| ◇ root reaches 30–40% of typical diameter (BBCH 43–44) | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ root reaches 50–80% of typical diameter (BBCH 45–48) | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| PARSNIP | |
| Number of foliar treatments: 3-4. Optimum amount of working solution: 400–600 l/ha. Proposed periods of use (◆ optimum periods; ◇ optional/complementary periods): |
|
| ◆ 4–5 true leaves / root begins to expand (BBCH 14–15/41) | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ 5 true leaves / root begins to expand until root reaches 20% of typical diameter (BBCH 15/41–42) | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| ◇ root reaches 30–40% of typical diameter (BBCH 43–44) | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ root reaches 50–80% of typical diameter (BBCH 45–48) | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| CELERY | |
|
Number of foliar treatments: seedling – 1; field grown 3–4. Optimum amount of working solution: 400–600 l/ha. |
|
|
Seedling |
0.4–1.2 l/ha |
|
Field-grown |
0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ root begins to expand until root reaches 20% of typical diameter (BBCH 41–42) | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| ◇ root reaches 30–40% of typical diameter (BBCH 43–44) | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ root reaches 50–80% of typical diameter (BBCH 45–48) | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| BEETROOT | |
| Number of foliar treatments: 3-4. Optimum amount of working solution: 400–600 l/ha. Proposed periods of use (◆ optimum periods; ◇ optional/complementary periods): |
|
| ◆ 2–4 true leaves / 1–2 pairs of leaves (BBCH 12–14) | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ 5 true leaves / beginning of crop cover (BBCH 15/31) | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| ◇ storage root begins to develop, diameter above 2 cm (BBCH 41–43) | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ root reaches 40–70% of typical diameter (BBCH 44–47) | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| PEA | |
|
Number of foliar treatments: 2. Optimum amount of working solution: 400–600 l/ha. |
|
| ◆ development of leaves and shoots (BBCH 15–39) |
0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ first flower buds visible outside leaves until first separated flower buds visible outside leaves, but remain closed (BBCH 51–55) | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| BEAN | |
|
Number of foliar treatments: 2. Optimum amount of working solution: 400–600 l/ha. |
|
| ◆ formation of side shoots (BBCH 21–29) |
0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| ◆ first flower buds visible until first flower buds have enlarged (BBCH 51–55) | 0.4–1.2 l/ha |
| VEGETABLES SEEDLINGS | |
|
Number of treatments: 2-5. |
|
| ◇ 1 leaf unfolded until 3 leaves (BBCH 11–13) |
spraying |
| MINOR CROPS AND HOBBY PLANTS | |
| Number of treatments: 2-5. Proposed periods of use (◆ optimum periods; ◇ optional/complementary periods): |
|
| ◇ every 7–28 days, starting from the early vegetative stage | spraying 0.2–0.25% solution |
