MIKROKOMPLEX™
Product Description
MIKROKOMPLEX™ is a crystalline fertilizer easily soluble in water with a high concentration of magnesium and sulfur ((160 g MgO i 320 g SO3 in 1 kg), enriched in trace elements. When used in foliar feeding treatments, it quickly supplies plants with magnesium and sulfur, as well as micronutrients. MIKROKOMPLEX™ can also be applied topically during irrigation (fertigation).
| Nutrients | g/kg | % (m/m) |
| Magnesium oxide (MgO) soluble in water | 160 | 16.0 |
| Sulfur trioxide (SO3) soluble in water | 320 | 32.0 |
| Boron (B) in the form of acid | 0.5 | 0.050 |
| Copper (Cu) in the form of sulphate | 3 | 0.300 |
| Manganese (Mn) in the form of sulphate | 3.5 | 0.350 |
| Molybdenum (Mo) in the form of ammonium salt | 0.1 | 0.010 |
| Zinc (Zn) in the form of sulphate | 2 | 0.200 |
MIKROKOMPLEX™ used prophylactically in periods of increased plant demand for magnesium and sulfur and in crops with high requirements for magnesium and sulfur (cereals, corn, rapeseed, root crops (potatoes, beets), forage crops, fruit and vegetable crops) – is an effective source of magnesium (Mg) and sulfur (S). The fertilizer is recommended when there are soil conditions that limit the availability of magnesium and sulfur for plants (including high soil potassium and calcium abundance, very light and light soils/low sorption complex capacity, leaching into the soil due to prolonged and heavy rainfall).
Applied at the dates and doses recommended in the fertilization programs for individual species, it effectively supplements and/or corrects soil fertilization and provides magnesium and sulfur in forms easily absorbed by plants at the stages when they show the greatest need for these elements. The micronutrients contained in MIKROKOMPLEX™ fertilizer: copper (Cu), zinc (Zn), boron (B), manganese (Mn), molybdenum (Mo), additionally have a positive effect on plant growth and development and yield quality.
Intervention feeding is recommended in case of poor plant condition, when there are visual symptoms of magnesium deficiency on plants, or when the results of plant material analysis indicate too low magnesium content (hidden deficiency).
Magnesium supplied in MIKROKOMPLEX™ fertilizer has a beneficial effect on yield size and quality by:
- increasing chlorophyll content
- increasing the intensity of photosynthesis – positively influencing biomass growth and plant growth
- stabilizing cell wall structure, thus strengthening plants and improving their tolerance to unfavorable environmental conditions
- supporting the transport of assimilates and spare materials and regulating water management, increasing plant resistance to drought stress
- optimal uptake of water and nutrients by plants
- proper preparation of plants for winter dormancy – increases resistance to low air temperature
- improvement of the consumption, fodder and processing quality of the crop- increases the sugar content in the storage organs of plants
Sulfur (S) supplied in MIKROKOMPLEX™ fertilizer beneficially affects the size and quality of the crop by:
- increasing the efficiency of nitrogen fertilization, better uptake of nitrogen from the soil
- enhancing the energy of free nitrogen fixation by soil bacteria (e.g. Rhizobium, Azotobacter, Azospirillum)
- intensification of the process of photosynthesis – increases the biomass of plants
- proper course of protein and fat synthesis
- increase the content of protein – essential amino acids in the crop (e.g., improving the baking value of flour)
- improving the setting of grains and seeds
- increasing plant resistance to diseases and pests
- increased resistance to drought stress
- increased frost resistance.
Directions for Use
- FOLIAR TREATMENTS
In foliar feeding treatments, use MIKROKOMPLEX™ in the form of an aqueous solution. It can be used together with other formulations, after a test to confirm the possibility of mixing.
Interventionally – use MIKROKOMPLEX™ when there are visual symptoms of magnesium and/or sulfur deficiency on plants or after diagnosing too low content of these components in plants.
Perform treatments every 3-5 days until deficiencies disappear.
Apply MIKROKOMPLEX™ in doses:
– agricultural crops, strawberry, vegetables: 3-5 kg/ha
– fruit trees and bushes, vines: 3-7 kg/ha.
Prophylactically – apply MIKROKOMPLEX™ at the times and doses shown below. - FERTIGATION (fertilization with irrigation)
Fertigation of crops in the ground, in peat substrates and horticultural soils (nutrient solution administered periodically – repeatedly during the growing season of plants).
Specific recommendations (composition of the nutrient solution and frequency of application) should take into account the nutritional requirements of the plants, the results of chemical analyses of the water used for fertigation and soil (substrate), as well as weather conditions.
Use MIKROKOMPLEX™ in the form of an aqueous solution at a concentration of 0.01-0.1% (0.1-1 kg of fertilizer in 1000 liters of solution).
When using MIKROKOMPLEX™ in the nutrient solution together with other fertilizers, do not exceed a total concentration of 0.2% of all components in the dosed nutrient solution. When preparing concentrated solutions, the dose of fertilizer should be increased proportionally. Prepare concentrated solutions of MIKROKOMPLEX™® fertilizer in a different container from the concentrated solution of calcium fertilizer.Re.1 Foliar treatments – Proposed recommendations for selected crops.
They can be modified taking into account the individual needs of plants and growing conditions.
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◆ Autumn: 3–6 leaves unfolded | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–5 kg/ha |
| ◆ Spring: tillering | |
| ◆ stem elongation | |
| ◇ flag leaf stage / beginning of heading |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◆ leaf development – tillering | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–5 kg/ha |
| ◆ stem elongation | |
| ◇ flag leaf stage / beginning of heading |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◆ Autumn: 3–6 leaves unfolded | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–5 kg/ha |
| ◆ Spring: continuation of tillering | |
| ◆ stem elongation | |
| ◇ flag leaf stage / beginning of heading |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◆ leaf development – tillering | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–5 kg/ha |
| ◆ stem elongation | |
| ◇ flag leaf stage / beginning of heading |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◆ Autumn: leaf development – until beginning of tillering | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–5 kg/ha |
| ◆ Spring: beginning of stem elongation | |
| ◆ flag leaf stage – until first awns visible | |
| ◇ end of flowering – until medium milk stage of grain ripening |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◆ leaf development – until beginning of stam elongation | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–5 kg/ha |
| ◆ flag leaf stage – until first awns visible | |
| ◇ end of flowering – until medium milk stage of grain ripening |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◆ Autumn: leaf development – until beginning of tillering | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–5 kg/ha |
| ◆ Spring: beginning of stem elongation | |
| ◆ flag leaf stage – until first awns visible | |
| ◇ end of flowering – until medium milk stage of grain ripening |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◆ leaf development – until beginning of stem elongation | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–5 kg/ha |
| ◆ flag leaf stage – until first awns visible | |
| ◇ end of flowering – until medium milk stage of grain ripening |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◆ Autumn: leaf development – until beginning of tillering | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–5 kg/ha |
| ◆ Spring: beginning of steam elongation | |
| ◆ flag leaf stage – until beginning of heading | |
| ◇ end of flowering – until early milk |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◆ leaf development – until beginning of steam elongation | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–5 kg/ha |
| ◆ flag leaf stage – until beginning of heading | |
| ◇ end of flowering – until early milk |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◆ leaf development – tillering | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–5 kg/ha |
| ◆ stem elongation – until flag leaf stage | |
| ◇ end of flowering – until early milk |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◆ Autumn: 4–8 leaves unfolded | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–5 kg/ha |
| ◆ Spring: beginning of main stem elongation | |
| ◆ bud formation – until beginning of flowering | |
| ◇/◆ from the beginning of petal fall – until the beginning of pods development The treatment should be considered as optimal in case of poor plant condition as well as when the plants show symptoms of magnesium deficiency. |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◆ leaf development – until beginning of main stem development (BBCH 14–31) | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–5 kg/ha |
| ◆ bud formation – until beginning of flowering | |
| ◇/◆ from the beginning of petal fall – until the beginning of pods development The treatment should be considered as optimal in case of poor plant condition as well as when the plants show symptoms of magnesium deficiency. |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◆ 2–3 pairs of leaves (BBCH 14–16) | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–5 kg/ha |
| ◆ stem elongation (BBCH 30–33) | |
| ◇ beginning of inflorescence development (BBCH 51–55) |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◆ leaf development on the main stem (BBCH 12–14) | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–5 kg/ha |
| ◆ stem growth (BBCH 30–33) | |
| ◇ beginning of inflorescence development until beginning of flowering (BBCH 51–61) |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◆ 2–6 leaves unfolded (4 leaves is the optimum stage for treatment) | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–5 kg/ha |
| ◆ 7–8 leaves unfolded | |
| ◆ stem elongation – until beginning of tassel formation |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◆ beginning of leaf development | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–5 kg/ha |
| ◆ beginning of crop cover | |
| ◆ beginning of storage root development |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◆ beginning of growth of shoots and leaves (plant height about 10 cm) | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–5 kg/ha |
| ◆ growth of shoots and leaves (plant height ˃15 cm) | |
| ◆ beginning of tuber growth | |
| ◇/◆ tubers reach ca. 50% of the final mass The treatment should be considered as optimal in case of appearance of magnesium deficiency symptoms or in case of poor Mg uptake conditions (water shortage). |
|
| ◇ tubers reach 70–80% of the final mass |
| Application times for foliar treatments(◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◇ first trifoliate leaf development | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–5 kg/ha |
| ◆ beginning of growth of shoots | |
| ◆ beginning of flower bud development | |
| ◆ beginning of pod and seed development |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◇ first true leaf development | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–5 kg/ha |
| ◆ beginning of growth of shoots | |
| ◆ beginning of flower bud development | |
| ◆ beginning of pod and seed development |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◇ first true leaf development | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–5 kg/ha |
| ◆ beginning of growth of shoots | |
| ◆ beginning of flower bud development | |
| ◆ beginning of pod and seed development |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◇ first true leaf development | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–5 kg/ha |
| ◆ beginning of growth of shoots | |
| ◆ beginning of flower bud development | |
| ◆ beginning of pod and seed development |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◇ first true leaf development | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–5 kg/ha |
| ◆ beginning of growth of shoots | |
| ◆ beginning of flower bud development | |
| ◆ beginning of pod and seed development |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◇ first true leaf development | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–5 kg/ha |
| ◆ beginning of growth of shoots | |
| ◆ beginning of flower bud development | |
| ◆ beginning of pod and seed development |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◇ first true leaf development | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–5 kg/ha |
| ◆ beginning of growth of shoots | |
| ◆ beginning of flower bud development | |
| ◆ beginning of pod and seed development |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◇ first true leaf development | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–5 kg/ha |
| ◆ beginning of growth of shoots | |
| ◆ beginning of flower bud development | |
| ◆ beginning of pod and seed development |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◇ rosette development | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–5 kg/ha |
| ◆ beginning of growth of shoots | |
| ◆ beginning of flower bud development | |
| ◆ beginning of pod and seed development |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◆ development of leaves and shoots (BBCH 13–29) | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–5 kg/ha |
| ◇ first poppy seed pods begin to form (BBCH 71–73) |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◆ 5–7 leaves (BBCH 15–17) | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–5 kg/ha |
| ◆ beginning of tillering until beginning of stem elongation (BBCH 21–32) | |
| ◇ stem elongation until beginning of tassel formation (BBCH 31–51) |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◆ 3–5 leaves (BBCH 13–15) | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–5 kg/ha |
| ◆ leaf development until beginning of stem elongation (BBCH 17–31) | |
| ◇ stem elongation until beginning of tassel development (BBCH 35–51) |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◆ leaf development – tillering | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–5 kg/ha |
| ◆ beginning of stem formation | |
| ◇ beginning of panicle emergence |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◆ beginning of leaf development | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–5 kg/ha |
| ◆ beginning of side shoots formation | |
| ◇ beginning of flowering |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◆ green bud stage | Foliar treatments – single dose 3-7 kg/ha |
| ◇ pink bud stage | |
| ◆ end of flowering: majority of petals fallen | |
| ◆ beginning of fruit development | |
| ◇/◆ growth of fruits: 1–2 treatments every 14–28 days The application time should be considered as optimal in case of high content of potassium and calcium in soil. |
|
| ◇/◆ after harvest: 1–2 treatments every 10–14 days The application time should be considered as optimal in case of poor condition of trees after fruit harvest. |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◆ green bud stage | Foliar treatments – single dose 3-7 kg/ha |
| ◆ beginning of fruit development | |
| ◇ growth of fruits | |
| ◇/◆ after harvest: 1–2 treatments every 10–14 days The application time should be considered as optimal in case of poor condition of trees after fruit harvest. |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◆ Spring: leaf development | Foliar treatments – single dose 3-7 kg/ha |
| ◆ Spring/summer: growth of main stem and side shoots | |
| ◆ Late summer: end of elongation growth of the main stem |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◆ 1st year – spring (after plant adoption in the field): beginning of leaf development | Foliar treatments – single dose 3-7 kg/ha |
| ◆ 1st year – summer (about 3–4 weeks after budding): end of shoot and leaf growth | |
| ◆ 2nd year – spring (after cutting the rootstock above the budding place): beginning of shoot and leaf development | |
| ◆ 2nd year – spring/summer: growth of main stem and side shoots |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◆ 1st year – spring (after plant adoption in the field): beginning of leaf development | Foliar treatments – single dose 3-7 kg/ha |
| ◆ 1st year – summer: growth of main stem and leaf development | |
| ◆ 2nd year – spring (10–14 days after cutting the main stem at a height of approx. 60–65 cm.): beginning of shoot and leaf development | |
| ◆ 2nd year – spring/summer: growth of main stem and side shoot |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◆ green bud stage | Foliar treatments – single dose 3-7 kg/ha |
| ◇ white bud stage | |
| ◆ end of flowering: majority of petals fallen | |
| ◆ beginning of fruit development | |
| ◇ growth of fruits: 1–2 treatments every 14–28 days | |
| ◇/◆ after harvest: 1–2 treatments every 10–14 days The application time should be considered as optimal in case of poor condition of trees after fruit harvest. |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◆ green bud stage | Foliar treatments – single dose 3-7 kg/ha |
| ◆ beginning of fruit development | |
| ◇ growth of fruits | |
| ◇/◆ after harvest: 1–2 treatments every 10–14 days The application time should be considered as optimal in case of poor condition of trees after fruit harvest. |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◆ inflorescence emergence | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–7 kg/ha |
| ◆ end of flowering / beginning of leaf development | |
| ◆ fruitlet development | |
| ◆ fruit growth: 1–2 treatments every 10–14 days | |
| ◇ beginning of maturation | |
| ◆ after harvest: 1–2 treatments every 10–14 days |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◆ after harvest: 1–2 treatments every 10–14 days | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–7 kg/ha |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◆ inflorescence emergence | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–7 kg/ha |
| ◆ end of flowering / beginning of leaf development | |
| ◆ fruitlet development | |
| ◆ fruit growth: 1–2 treatments every 10–14 days | |
| ◇ beginning of maturation | |
| ◆ after harvest: 1–2 treatments every 10–14 days |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◆ after harvest: 1–2 treatments every 10–14 days | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–7 kg/ha |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◆ inflorescence emergence | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–7 kg/ha |
| ◆ end of flowering / beginning of leaf development | |
| ◆ fruitlet development | |
| ◆ fruit growth: 1–2 treatments every 10–14 days | |
| ◆ after harvest: 1–2 treatments every 10–14 days |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◆ inflorescence emergence | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–7 kg/ha |
| ◆ end of flowering / beginning of leaf development | |
| ◆ fruitlet development | |
| ◆ fruit growth: 1–2 treatments every 10–14 days | |
| ◆ after harvest: 1–2 treatments every 10–14 days |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◆ inflorescence emergence | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–7 kg/ha |
| ◆ end of flowering / beginning of leaf development | |
| ◆ fruitlet development | |
| ◆ fruit growth: 1–2 treatments every 10–14 days | |
| ◆ after harvest: 1–2 treatments every 10–14 days |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◆ inflorescence emergence | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–7 kg/ha |
| ◆ end of flowering / beginning of leaf development | |
| ◆ fruitlet development | |
| ◆ fruit growth: 1–2 treatments every 10–14 days | |
| ◆ after harvest: 1–2 treatments every 10–14 days |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◆ first new leaves visible | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–5 kg/ha |
| ◆ beginning of fruit development |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◆ bud break | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–5 kg/ha |
| ◆ new shoot development | |
| ◆ inflorescence emergence | |
| ◆ from the beginning of flowers fading – until the end of flowering | |
| ◆ beginning of core hardening |
| Application times for foliar treatmnets (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◆ leaf and shoot development | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–5 kg/ha |
| ◆ inflorescence development | |
| ◇ pinhead | |
| ◆ intensive growth of fruit | |
| ◆ post-harvest |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◆ leaf development (BBCH 15–17) | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–5 kg/ha |
| ◆ beginning of shoot development (BBCH 31–35) | |
| ◇ fruit development (BBCH 71–73) |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◆ leaf development (BBCH 15–17) | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–5 kg/ha |
| ◆ beginning of shoot development (BBCH 31–35) | |
| ◇ fruit development (BBCH 71–73) |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◆ leaf development (BBCH 15–17) | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–5 kg/ha |
| ◆ beginning of shoot development (BBCH 31–35) | |
| ◇ fruit development (BBCH 71–73) |
| Application times for foliar treatments(◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◆ leaf development – until beginning of inflorescence emergence | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–7 kg/ha |
| ◆ growth of fruits: 1–2 treatments every 10–14 days | |
| ◆ immediately after harvest |
Plantations without fertigation
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◆ Spring: after start of growing season | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–7 kg/ha |
| ◆ leaf and shoot growth: 2–3 treatments every 14–21 days | |
| ◆ beginning of flowering | |
| ◇ beginning of the first fruit development | |
| ◇ fruit development – until the first harvest | |
| ◆ after harvest |
Fertigated plantations
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◆ Spring: after start of growing season | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–7 kg/ha |
| ◆ leaf and shoot growth: 2–3 treatments every 14–21 days | |
| ◆ beginning of flowering |
Plantations without fertigation
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◆ leaf and shoot growth: 2 treatments every 10–14 days | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–7 kg/ha |
| ◆ beginning of flowering | |
| ◇ beginning of fruit development | |
| ◇ fruit development – until the first harvest | |
| ◆immediately after harvest: 1–2 treatments every 10–21 days |
Fertigated plantations
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◆ leaf and shoot growth: 2 treatments every 10–14 days | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–7 kg/ha |
| ◆ immediately after harvest: 1–2 treatments every 10–21 days |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◆ leaf and shoot development: 2 treatments every 14–21 days | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–7 kg/ha |
| ◆ beginning of flowering | |
| ◇ growth of fruits: 1–2 treatments every 5–14 days | |
| ◆ immediately after harvest: 1–2 treatments every 10–21 days, before bud formation for the next growing season |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◆ leaf and shoot development: 2 treatments every 14–21 days | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–7 kg/ha |
| ◆ immediately after harvest: 1–2 treatments every 10–21 days, before bud formation for the next growing season |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◆ beginning of leaf development and inflorescence emergence | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–7 kg/ha |
| ◆ inflorescence emergence until beginning of flowering | |
| ◇ fruit development and maturation: 1–2 treatments every 10–14 days | |
| ◆ post-harvest | |
| ◇ before beginning of leaf colour turning |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◆ beginning of leaf and new shoot development | Foliar treatments – single dose 5–7 kg/ha |
| ◆ inflorescence emergence | |
| ◇ fruit development – until berries pea-sized | |
| ◇ berries beginning to touch |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◆ Spring: leaf and crown development | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–5 kg/ha |
| ◆ Summer: further vegetative development and bud initiation for next season |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◆ Spring: after start of growing season – leaf development | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–5 kg/ha |
| ◆ beginning of inflorescence emergence | |
| ◆ beginning of flowering | |
| ◇ beginning of the first fruit development | |
| ◇ beginning of the first fruit ripening | |
| ◆ after fruit harvest, 1–2 treatments every 10–21 days |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◇ beginning of inflorescence emergence | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–5 kg/ha |
| ◇ beginning of flowering |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◇ leaf development and inflorescence emergence | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–5 kg/ha |
| ◇ beginning of flowering |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◇ leaf development | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–5 kg/ha |
| ◇ further leaf development and beginning of the first inflorescence development | |
| ◇ beginning of flowering | |
| ◇ fruiting period: 2–4 treatments every 14–21 days |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◆ Spring: leaf development | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–5 kg/ha |
| ◆ Spring: beginning of runner growth | |
| ◆ Beginning of summer: elongation growth of runners and rosette plantlets set on the runners |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◆ FIELD GROWN NURSERY PLANTATIONS – spring: leaf development | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–5 kg/ha |
| ◆ FIELD GROWN NURSERY PLANTATIONS – spring: beginning of runner growth | |
| ◆ FIELD GROWN NURSERY PLANTATIONS – beginning of summer: elongation growth of runners and rosette plantlets set on the runners | |
| ◇ GREEN POTTED PLANTLETS: 5th–7th day after planting of cuttings | watering: 0,05–0,1% solution or spraying: 0,25–0,3% solution |
| ◇ GREEN POTTED PLANTLETS: 14th–21st day after planting of cuttings |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◆ Spring: leaf development | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–5 kg/ha |
| ◆ Spring: beginning of runner growth | |
| ◆ Beginning of summer: elongation growth of runners and rosette plantlets set on the runners | |
| ◆ Beginning of autumn: runners with rooted plantlets cover inter-row spaces (If there is possibility for foliar application) |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◆ after seedling adaptation to the field conditions | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–5 kg/ha |
| ◆ intensive plant growth | |
| ◇ beginning of inflorescence emergence | |
| ◆beginning of flowering | |
| ◆ fruit development: 1–2 treatments every 7–21 days | |
| ◇ full yielding |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◆ after seedling adaptation to the field conditions | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–5 kg/ha |
| ◆ intensive plant growth | |
| ◇ the inflorescence emergence – beginning of flowering | |
| ◆ fruit development: 1–2 treatments every 7–21 days |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◇ after seedling adaptation to the field conditions | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–5 kg/ha |
| ◇ intensive plant growth | |
| ◇ the inflorescence emergence – beginning of flowering | |
| ◇ beginning of fruit development: 1–2 treatments every 7–21 days |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◆ after seedling adaptation to the field conditions | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–5 kg/ha |
| ◆ intensive plant growth | |
| ◇ the first flower bud emergence | |
| ◆beginning of flowering | |
| ◆ beginning of fruit development: 1–2 treatments every 7–21 days | |
| ◇ after the following harvest |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◇ after seedling adaptation to the field conditions | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–5 kg/ha |
| ◇ intensive plant growth | |
| ◇ the first flower bud emergence | |
| ◇ beginning of flowering | |
| ◇ beginning of fruit development: 1–2 treatments every 7–21 days | |
| ◇ after the following harvest |
| Application times (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◆ leaf development: 1–2 treatments every 7–14 days | Watering – 0.05–0.1% solution or spraying – 0.25–0.3% solution. |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◆ 3–6 leaves unfolded | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–5 kg/ha |
| ◆ intensive plant growth | |
| ◆ beginning of flowering | |
| ◇ after the following harvest: 1–3 treatments every 7–14 days |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◇ 3–6 leaves unfolded | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–5 kg/ha |
| ◇ intensive plant growth | |
| ◇ beginning of flowering | |
| ◇ after the following harvest: 1–3 treatments every 7–14 days |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◆ 3–6 leaves unfolded | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–5 kg/ha |
| ◆ intensive plant growth | |
| ◆ beginning of flowering | |
| ◇ after the following harvest: 1–2 treatments every 14–21 days |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◇ 3–6 leaves unfolded | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–5 kg/ha |
| ◇ intensive plant growth | |
| ◇ beginning of flowering | |
| ◇ after the following harvest: 1–2 treatments every 14–21 days |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◆ 3–6 leaves unfolded | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–5 kg/ha |
| ◆ intensive plant growth | |
| ◆ beginning of flowering | |
| ◇ after the following harvest: 1–2 treatments every 14–21 days |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◇ 3–6 leaves unfolded | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–5 kg/ha |
| ◇ intensive plant growth | |
| ◇ beginning of flowering | |
| ◇ after the following harvest: 1–2 treatments every 14–21 days |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◆ 3–6 leaves unfolded | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–5 kg/ha |
| ◆ intensive plant growth | |
| ◇ beginning of flowering | |
| ◆ growth of fruits: 1–2 treatments every 14–21 days |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◇ 3–6 leaves unfolded | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–5 kg/ha |
| ◇ intensive plant growth | |
| ◇ beginning of flowering | |
| ◇ growth of fruits: 1–2 treatments every 14–21 days |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◆ 3–6 leaves unfolded | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–5 kg/ha |
| ◆ intensive plant growth | |
| ◇ beginning of flowering | |
| ◆ growth of fruits: 1–2 treatments every 14–21 days |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◇ 3–6 leaves unfolded | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–5 kg/ha |
| ◇ intensive plant growth | |
| ◇ beginning of flowering | |
| ◇ growth of fruits: 1–2 treatments every 14–21 days |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◆ 3–6 leaves unfolded | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–5 kg/ha |
| ◆ intensive plant growth | |
| ◇ beginning of flowering | |
| ◆ growth of fruits: 1–2 treatments every 14–21 days |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◇ 3–6 leaves unfolded | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–5 kg/ha |
| ◇ intensive plant growth | |
| ◇ beginning of flowering | |
| ◇ growth of fruits: 1–2 treatments every 14–21 days |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◆ growth of leaves | Watering 0.05–0.1% solution or spraying 0.25–0.3% solution |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◆ 3rd–5th leaf clearly visible | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–5 kg/ha |
| ◇ growth of leaves | |
| ◆ beginning of onion bulb formation | |
| ◆ bulb of onion reaches 30–50% of the expected size |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◆ growth of leaves: 1–2 treatments every 7–14 days | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–5 kg/ha |
| ◆ beginning of onion bulb formation | |
| ◆ bulb of onion reaches 30–50% of the expected size |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◆ 3rd–5th leaf clearly visible | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–5 kg/ha |
| ◇ growth of leaves | |
| ◆ beginning of onion bulb formation | |
| ◆ bulb of onion reaches 30–50% of the expected size |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◆ growth of leaves – until beginning of onion bulb formation | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–5 kg/ha |
| ◆ growth of onion bulb – until beginning of leaf bending over |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◆ 3rd–5th leaf clearly visible | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–5 kg/ha |
| ◇ growth of leaves | |
| ◆ beginning of garlic bulb formation | |
| ◆ bulb of garlic reaches 30–50% of the expected size |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◆ beginning of growth of plants: 2–3 treatments every 7–14 days | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–5 kg/ha |
| ◆ harvestable plant part reach 30–50% of the typical size |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◆ growth of leaves | Watering 0.05–0.1% solution or spraying 0.25–0.3% solution |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◇ after seedling adaptation to field conditions – leaf development | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–5 kg/ha |
| ◆ growth of leaves | |
| ◆ beginning of the flower head development |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◇ after seedling adaptation to field conditions – leaf development | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–5 kg/ha |
| ◆ growth of leaves | |
| ◆ beginning of the flower head development |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◇ after seedling adaptation to field conditions – leaf development | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–5 kg/ha |
| ◆ growth of leaves | |
| ◆ beginning of the head formation | |
| ◆ head reaches approx. 50% of the typical size | |
| ◇ head reaches ca. 70–80% of the typical size: 2 treatments every 7–14 days |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◇ after seedling adaptation to field conditions – leaf development | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–5 kg/ha |
| ◆ growth of leaves | |
| ◆ beginning of the head formation | |
| ◆ head reaches approx. 50% of the typical size | |
| ◇ head reaches ca. 70–80% of the typical size: 2 treatments every 7–14 days |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◇ after seedling adaptation to field conditions – leaf development | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–5 kg/ha |
| ◆ growth of leaves | |
| ◆ beginning of the head formation | |
| ◆ head reaches approx. 50% of the typical size | |
| ◇ head reaches ca. 70–80% of the typical size: 2 treatments every 7–14 days |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◇ after seedling adaptation to field conditions – leaf development | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–5 kg/ha |
| ◆ growth of leaves | |
| ◆ beginning of the head formation | |
| ◇ head reaches approx. 50% of the typical size |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◇ after seedling adaptation to field conditions – leaf development | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–5 kg/ha |
| ◆ growth of the main stem and leaves | |
| ◆ beginning of axillary bud (‘sprouts’) formation |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◇ after seedling adaptation to field conditions – leaf development | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–5 kg/ha |
| ◆ beginning of the root thickening formation |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◇ after plant emergence – leaf development | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–5 kg/ha |
| ◆ beginning of the root thickening formation |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◇ after seedling adaptation to field conditions – leaf development | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–5 kg/ha |
| ◆ growth of the main stem and leaves | |
| ◆ approx. 50% of the leaf mass formed | |
| ◇ approx. 70–80% of the leaf mass formed |
| Application times (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◆ growth of leaves | watering 0.05–0.1% solution or spraying 0.25–0.3% solution |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◆ 3rd–5th leaf unfolded | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–5 kg/ha |
| ◆ beginning of storage root formation | |
| ◆ storage root growth: 1–2 treatments every 14–21 days |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◆ 3rd–5th leaf unfolded | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–5 kg/ha |
| ◆ beginning of storage root formation | |
| ◆ storage root growth: 1–2 treatments every 14–21 days |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◆ 3rd–5th leaf unfolded | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–5 kg/ha |
| ◆ beginning of storage root formation | |
| ◆ storage root growth: 1–2 treatments every 14–21 days |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◆ 5–6 true leaves (BBCH 15–16), approx. 7 days after planting seedlings | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–5 kg/ha |
| ◆ 9 true leaves / root begins to expand (BBCH 19/41) | |
| ◇ root reaches 30–40% of typical diameter (BBCH 43–44) | |
| ◇ root reaches 50–80% of typical diameter (BBCH 45–48) |
| Application times for foliar treatments (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◆ 2–4 true leaves / 1–2 pairs of leaves (BBCH 12–14) | Foliar treatments – single dose 3–5 kg/ha |
| ◆ storage root begins to develop, diameter above 2 cm (BBCH 41–43) | |
| ◇ root reaches 40–70% of typical diameter (BBCH 44–47) |
| Application times (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◆ when cuttings/seedling have developed roots or during periods of post-winter recovery of the root system, 1–2 treatments every 7–14 days | watering 0.05–0.1% solution or spraying 0.25–0.3% solution |
| ◆ 3–4 treatments every 7–21 days in spring and summer | |
| ◆ 1–2 treatments every 7–14 days in autumn in order to enhance winter hardiness of plants |
| Application times (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◆ when cuttings/seedling have developed roots or during periods of post-winter recovery of the root system, 1–2 treatments every 7–14 days | watering 0.05–0.1% solution or spraying 0.25–0.3% solution |
| ◆ 3–4 treatments every 7–21 days in spring and summer | |
| ◆ 1–2 treatments every 7–14 days in autumn in order to enhance winter hardiness of plants |
| Application times (◆ optimal, ◇ optional): | Direction for use: |
| ◆ from the period of cuttings/seedling rooting, 1–3 treatments every 7–14 days | watering 0.05–0.1% solution spraying 0.25–0.3% solution |
